Lesotho Prime Minister Thomas Thabane accused Deputy Prime Minister Mothetjoa Metsing of helping to plan a coup by the army that forced the prime minister to flee the country.
Metsing took charge of the government once Thabane had fled the country for neighbouring South Africa. Thabane left on Saturday, after the army surrounded his residence and police stations in Lesotho’s capital, Maseru.
Metsing is a rival of Thabane and left Lesotho on Sunday for talks in South Africa. He told Agence France Presse that under the constitution the minister of public service, a member of his party, Motloheloa Phooko, was in charge. Metsing said “there is no coup in Lesotho.” However, it is not clear where Phooko is.
Gunshots were heard in Maseru on Saturday, where one policeman was shot dead and four others wounded, said senior police superintendent Mofokeng Kolo. But the army denied trying to force out Thabane, saying it had moved against police suspected of planning to arm a political faction in the small southern African kingdom. Troops have apparently returned to barracks after disarming the police.
Commissioner Khothatso Ts’ooana told Public Choice FM radio station that this meant police would not be able to carry out their normal duties. Police stations were deserted and some officers had fled over the border into South Africa.
Diplomats in Maseru told Reuters the army was largely seen as loyal to the deputy prime minister and the police force mostly supported the prime minister.
Regional power South Africa condemned the army’s actions and invited the deputy prime minister to talks there on Sunday, Lesotho’s Minister of Communications, Science and Technology, Selibe Mochoboroane, told Reuters. He did not specify who the talks would be with.
“Constitutionally, in the absence of the prime minister, the deputy prime minister takes the reins,” said Mochoboroane, who is also spokesman for Metsing’s party.
“For now there hasn’t been any arrangement, but it goes without saying the deputy prime minister will still oversee other issues that need to be taken care of until the prime minister returns,” he added. On Saturday, Mochoboroane echoed the army’s assurance that no coup had taken place.
FRACTIOUS COALITION
The prime minister, who expected to be back in Maseru in two days time, said he believed his deputy was behind the plans for a coup. The two would not be holding talks in South Africa, he said.
“I have no much reason to absolve him from blame,” Thabane told Reuters. “Looking from a distance, he is very active in this show.”
Relations have been stormy between Thabane’s All Basotho Convention party and Metsing’s Lesotho Congress for Democsracy (LCD) group, which formed a coalition with another party after elections in 2012.
Thabane dissolved parliament in June to avoid a no-confidence vote against him amid feuding among the ruling parties. Metsing later said he would form a new coalition that would oust Thabane.
The African Union said on Sunday it would not tolerate any illegal seizure of power.
Thabane told Reuters on Saturday he had fired an army commander, Lieutenant-General Kennedy Tlali Kamoli, and appointed Brigadier Maaparankoe Mahao to replace him. But on Sunday Kamoli said he was still in charge of the military.
“I haven’t gotten any formal letter from anybody and that is to say that I am still the commander of the Lesotho Defence Force,” Kamoli told Reuters.
Intelligence officials have suggested Kamoli was behind the attacks and behind the attempted assassination of his replacement Mahao on Saturday morning when his house was sprayed with gunfire. Mahao managed to escape unharmed.
A mass demonstration planned to take place today against Thabane has been postponed.
Top diplomats from the Southern African Development Community (SADC) extended talks in Pretoria for a second day today to discuss the crisis. South Africa called the meeting with Zimbabwe and Namibia in its capacity as the chairing nation of the SADC’s organ on politics and defence.
There have been unsubstantiated reports that South African special forces from Phalaborwa had assisted Thabane in fleeing the country. However, South African National Defence Force (SANDF) spokesperson Siphiwe Dlamini said that as far as he was aware there was no intervention by the SANDF.
A handful of soldiers from the South African National Defence Force (SANDF) remain stationed near the Maseru Bridge border post but they said they had not been given any instructions, Eyewitness News reports. South African police and soldiers manned two roadblocks, one near the border post with Lesotho and the other one on the way to the border post.
Lesotho, a mountainous state of two million people encircled by South Africa, has undergone a number of military coups since independence from Britain in 1966. At least 58 locals and eight South African soldiers died during a political stand-off and subsequent fighting in 1998.
Besides textile exports and a slice of regional customs receipts, Lesotho’s other big earner is hydropower. The power is exported to South Africa from the massive mountain ranges that have made it a favourite of trivia fans as “the world’s highest country” – its lowest point is 1,380 metres (4,528 feet) above sea level.